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What Is an Email Provider?

An email provider is the service that handles incoming and outgoing mail for a domain. When you send an email to someone@example.com, your mail server looks up the MX records for example.com to determine where to deliver the message. Those MX records point to the provider's mail servers — for example, Google's servers, Microsoft's Outlook servers, or Zoho's servers.

Knowing which provider a domain uses is useful for sales teams, IT administrators, security researchers, and anyone who needs to understand a domain's email infrastructure.

What the Email Provider Filter Does

The Email Provider Filter takes a list of email addresses (up to 500 at a time) and determines which mail provider each domain uses. It does this by:

How to Check a Domain's Email Provider

  1. Paste your email addresses into the tool or upload a .txt/.csv file.
  2. Click "Validate & Sort" to start the analysis.
  3. Review the results — valid emails are grouped by provider, invalid emails are listed separately.
  4. Copy or download the sorted results (joining the Telegram channel unlocks export).

What Information Can Be Detected

The tool detects the following for each email domain:

How MX and DNS Information Relates to Email Providers

MX (Mail Exchange) records are DNS entries that tell other mail servers where to deliver email for a domain. When a domain uses Google Workspace, its MX records point to aspmx.l.google.com. When it uses Microsoft 365, they point to servers ending in protection.outlook.com. SPF records supplement this by listing which servers are authorized to send email on the domain's behalf, often including the provider's SPF include (e.g., _spf.google.com).

The Email Provider Filter checks both MX and SPF records because SPF can reveal the true provider even when a third-party filtering service (like Mimecast or Proofpoint) intercepts MX traffic. Learn more in our guide to MX record checking.

Legitimate Business Use Cases

Limitations and Accuracy Considerations

Use the Email Provider Filter

Provider Lookup

Learn how provider identification works from DNS signatures. Read more →

Domain Checker

Understand what DNS records reveal about email domains. Read more →

MX Record Checker

Deep dive into MX records and how they route email. Read more →